The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles. [38] For each one of these cases, Colt's lawyer, Edward N. Dickerson, deftly exploited the patent system and successfully ended the competition. Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. "If I can't be first, i wont be second in anything" - Samuel Colt, 1844 [6], Samual Colt Memorial, Colt Park, Hartford, CT, USA. [45] The idea was not new but was never successful in industry at the time because of the lack of interchangeable parts. Samuel had three sisters, one of whom died in childhood. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. This caused the rival to go out of business. Samuel Colt, born 1893 - Ancestry [5], During the American Civil War, Colt's pistols were the weapons of choice from 1861-1865. Knowing that some gun parts were made by machine, he envisioned all the parts of every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine, to be assembled later by hand. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. As ticket sales decreased, Colt realized that "serious" museum lectures were not what the people wanted to pay money to hear and that it was dramatic stories of salvation and redemption the public craved. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. [33] Colt used this general design for the Colt 1851 Navy Revolver which was larger than the Baby Dragoon, but not quite as large as the full-sized version. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Christopher Colt (17801850), a farmer who had relocated his family to the city after he became a businessman, and Sarah (ne Caldwell). Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. Mayflower Descendants and Famous Kin During this period Colt received an extension on his patent because he did not collect on it in the early years. Skip Ancestry main menu Main . However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. [7] Colt thought of himself as a man of science and believed if he could enlighten people about a new idea like nitrous oxide, he could in turn make people more receptive to his new idea concerning a revolver. During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. Researching Samuel Colt The Colt Family of Australia: Utterly Depraved - The CrimeWire - Soapboxie [5], Samuel Colt was born in 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut. Samuel Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage In 1832, at the age of 18, Colt applied for a patent on his revolver and declared that he would "be back soon with a model". Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . [63] Colt envisioned this unit as being staffed by men more than six feet tall and armed with his weapons. [67] In a 1953 biography about Samuel Colt based largely on family letters, Edwards wrote that John Colt's marriage to Caroline during 1841 was a way to legitimize her unborn son as the real father, Samuel Colt, felt she was not fit to be the wife of an industrialist and divorce was a social stigma at the time. Samuel Colt 1705-1743 - Ancestry When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company. Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). Colt sued the companies and the court ordered that Warner and Massachusetts Arms cease revolver production. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. Samuel Colt 1733-1778 - Ancestry In 1975, the Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Samuel P. Colt, who built the show case farm was a grandson of the famous DeWolf family of Bristol. The Colt family included eight siblings: five boys and three girls. Later versions contained his entire signature which was used in many of his advertisements as a centerpiece, using his celebrity as a seeming guarantee of the performance of his weapons. Colt, never one to stand on principal if a dollar was to be made, contacted Walker. County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). Colt elected as his primary residence, Linden Place, the home built by his grandfather, the flamboyant General George deWolf of the renouned seafaring family of Bristol. [citation needed], When Colt returned to the United States during 1832, he resumed working for his father, who financed the production of two guns, a rifle and a pistol. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. Samuel Colt Pedigree Chart | Benjamin Colt Jr. | Ahnentafel No: 4 (33635) Christopher Colt 3. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. Lt. Bedley McDonald, who was a subordinate of Walker when Walker was killed in Mexico, stated that 30 Rangers used Colt's revolvers to keep 500 Mexicans in check. John Caldwell III 7. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. 1852 He was born in Paterson, New Jersey on January 10, 1852, the youngest of six children born to Christopher Colt (brother to arms maker Samuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt of Bristol, Rhode Island. He went so far as to hire agents in other states and territories to find such samples, to buy hundreds of copies for himself and to give the editor a free revolver for writing them, particularly if such a story disparaged his competition. Parents. [17], Constant problems for Colt were the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808, which stated that any arms purchased by a state militia had to be in current service in the United States military. Tucker added that Colt associated his revolvers with American patriotism, freedom, and individualism while asserting America's technological supremacy over Europe's. [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. Samuel Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet Using the ideas and technical knowledge he had acquired earlier from the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and used it to explode a gunpowder charge in the waters of Ware Lake. Family tree of Samuel COLT - Geneastar [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. [70] Colt's firearms did not always fare well in standardized military tests; he preferred written testimonials from individual soldiers who used his weapons and these were what he most relied on to secure government contracts. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. His revolving-breech pistol became so popular that the word "Colt" was sometimes used as a generic term for the revolver. These guns included revolvers, automatic pistols, machine guns, and longarms. [8] By August he was exonerated and the story became national news when the magazine Scientific American reported that the fault was not with Colt, but with Washington politicians. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . Christopher Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage His preoccupation with patent infringement suits slowed his own company's transition to the cartridge system and prevented other firms from pursuing revolver designs. 4.23 Samuel Colt. Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. Unwilling to alter his open-top single-action design for the solid frame double-action revolver that the British asked for, Colt sold scarcely 23,000 revolvers to the British Army and Navy. The advantage of Colt's over the English is, that the user can take a sight; and the disadvantage is, that the weapon requires both hands to fire. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. A year after White left Colt, Colt's competitor, Smith & Wesson, attempted to patent a revolver using metallic cartridges only to find that it infringed on White's patent for the bored-through cylinder. Benjamin Colt, Sr. brother Sarah Ayer (Colt) sister Esther Sterling sister view all Samuel Colt's Timeline [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. With a virtual monopoly, Colt began to sell his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. In correspondence to and about his namesake, Samuel Colt referred to him as his "nephew" in quotes. In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. In 2006, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. The relationship resulted in the birth of June Colt in 1948. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. Spouse(s) Margaret Beekman Meeker 1872 - 1954. Of the original 80 charges levelled against eight Colts . [25], When tensions with the British prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the US government. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. They defiantly and successfully carried on the Slave Trade after it was outlawed by the State of Rhode Island. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. John Caldwell Jr. 13. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. Wrong username or password. Soon after the failure of the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, he teamed with Samuel Morse to lobby the US government for funds. After the testimony by Houston and Rusk, the next issue became how quickly Colt could supply the military. A British patent for Colt's prototype was attained in 1835, and in February 1836 he attained a U.S. patent for his revolving cylinder pistol design. On this voyage, Colt made a wooden model of a revolver. Samuel Pomeroy Colt, Sr. (1853 - 1921) - Genealogy - geni family tree [62], Samuel Colt died of complications of gout in Hartford on January 10, 1862. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. 4.24 Walt and Roy. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John William Jarvis, who lived downriver from Hartford. Zenas married Cynthia M Colt. The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. Samuel lived at address. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." A third brother, John C. Colt, a man of many occupations, was convicted of an 1841 murder and committed suicide on the day he was to be executed. [8] According to Colt historian Robert Lawrence Wilson, the "lectures launched Colt's celebrated career as a pioneer Madison Avenue-style pitchman". Samuel married Lizzie M Colt (born Finch) circa 1880, at age 24.
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