By placing an order, the buyer represents that he/she is in compliance with the law and will utilize the items in a lawful manner. The Type 89 could fire two types of grenades or shells: the Type 91 grenade, which was a normal infantry fragmentation grenade adapted to the Type 89 discharger, and the Type 89 50mm shell, which was an impact-detonated shell with considerably more explosive power. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. By setting the Type 89 discharger at a fixed angle of 45 degrees, and varying distance to target by adjusting the size of a variable chamber space inside the discharger mechanism, soldiers could adjust fire onto multiple targets at varying ranges while firing the contact-detonated 50 mm shell through a single small clearing in the jungle canopy. The battalion was deactivated on 17 February 1947. The rounds are extremely low velocity to cut down on felt recoil and traveled at a 165 feet per second creep. K-Mart Classics: Remingtons Nylon Rimfires Engineered To Last. During World War II, the weapon was used effectively against the Allied defenders in the Battle of Corregidor in May 1942. This is a genuine Japanese late World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. By signing up you agree to Guns.com's Naval/Maritime History - 3rd of March - Today in Naval History - Naval The soldier who carried it wore two pouches to hold 8 rounds. (October 19, 2001 . Every cowboy needs a revolver. Offered here is an original WWII Japanese Army carrying case for the type 89 grenade launcher, commonly miss-identified as a knee mortar by allied troops. Note that the sale is for a complete inert mortar round, a true This marking is written right to left, and would be read: SHOWA (current reigning emperor) Juu-Yon Nen (14th year of reign - 1939), the 12th month, December. The Tools of War: 10 Deadly Infantry Weapons of WWII - History Collection Being triggered rather than drop fired, the knee mortar could also be braced against a tree trunk and fired almost horizontally. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 MORTAR ROUND & GRENADE LOT Lot of 4 WWII Japanese Inert ordnance. This discharger was known as the Model 10. Public Auction Sale: Antiques & Collectibles - Ends March 30th @ 6pm Seller: Affiliated Auctions & Realty. $140 GG-2126 WW2 Japanese cotton trousers with flannel lining. The Japanese Type 89 'Knee Mortar': Confusingly simple (VIDEO) American soldiers overseas have encountered a number of exotic weapons over the years. He is seen still serving with 5/11 during the Korean War as well, making his service span from 1939/40 to 1953! Features original paint with a yellow band on the body and a red band at the top. Adjusted by a knob connected to a worm screw on the bottom of the barrel, the firing pin assembly could be moved up or down to increase or decrease range. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. Several examples have the groove in the barrel filled with white paint for sighting purposes. However, since it used a spring-loaded, lanyard-operated firing pin mechanism, in an emergency it could fire grenades or shells at point targets while braced horizontally against a tree or building. However, since it used a spring-loaded, lanyard-operated firing pin mechanism, in an emergency it could fire grenades or shells at point targets while braced horizontally against a tree or building. The WWII Knee Mortar That Sold For A Surprising Amount On Pawn Stars Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). Displays well. Mpls. St. Paul - February 2023 | PDF | Dermatology Legal Notice - International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. This made the round capable of being fired semi-accurately to ranges of over 2100-feet (650m). However, when US troops tried to test fire recycled knee mortars from the knee, bad things happened. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. IMA works diligently to be aware of these ever changing laws and obeys them accordingly. Also included is an original inert Type 89 mortar grenade round which was original Japanese manufacture then used by US Military for training is totally inert. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II. The shell consisted of a point detonating fuse, a grenade body filled with about one-third of a pound of high explosive, and a propellant assembly that screwed onto the bottom of the grenade body prior to firing. Smith & Wesson Model 586: Reviewing A .357 Revolver With Class. The Imperial Japanese Army issued three Type 89s per platoon, making it their most widely used infantry fire support weapon. Microsoft Apps Home/ Documentary/ Japanese WWII Firearms Japanese WWII Firearms Documentary This marking is written right to left, and would be read: SHOWA (current reigning emperor) Juu-Hachi Nen (18th year of reign - 1943), probably the4 month of April. However, any soldier or marine who tried to fire a captured Type 89 in this fashion received a severe bruise (and sometimes a broken thigh bone) from the hefty recoil. While conducting a museum tour for a Japanese-American family group, including their grandfather a former soldier we came to an example of the Type 89 50mm Knee Mortar. To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. When I dress Western, nothing beats the classic good looks of my Smith & Wesson (S&W) 586 .357 revolver. The Japanese referred to the Type 89 as the Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant, or Year 89 Grenade Discharger. Scholarly publications with full text pdf download. Contents 1 Background 2 Design and operation 3 Combat use 4 Ammunition 5 Notes 6 References [7], Japanese soldier demonstrating the correct use of the Type 89 discharger, In use in Zhjing Province, China (1942), "Knee mortar" redirects here. This was brought home and converted by a US Marine after WWII. All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. JWO-0013 WWII Japanese Type 89 Knee Mortar Round (INERT/ DEACTIVATED) Totally non-functional and inert having been demilled according to specifications outlined by the BATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives). They participated in the following campaigns: Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front, Following the war the battalion remained in Korea and participated in the occupation of the Korean Demilitarized Zone from August 1953 until March 1955 when they relocated to MCB Camp Pendleton. DISCLAIMER Per EBAY RULES: This item is not, and cannot be made a The weapon was designated the Type 89 in 1929. The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. Original Items: Only One Available. The type 89 Knee Mortar was one of the most popular Japanese grenade dischargers before and during the Second World War. While it could be fired by one man, a knee mortar with a three-man crew could maintain an effective rate of fire of 25 rounds per minute. That's much safer for the weapon's operator, at least. The Type 89 shell could be adjusted to ranges of 393 to 2,132 feet. Their creed stressed relentless offensive action seeking a quick decision and emphasizing spiritual factors including zealous dedication and fighting spirit. A 51mm weapon, it too was fired with no bipod and a lanyard trigger. The Japs were notoriously accurate with these mortars. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. Designed to be braced against a log, tree trunk, or the ground, this odd-shaped base plate helped give the Type 89 its deceptive nickname. The Type 10 has a range of 175 meters, greater than other grenade dischargers of that time. There are some Japanese characters stamped on the housing, including a date of 8 . Please see our. [7] Some were also used by the Vit Minh during First Indochina War[8] and by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War. In January they returned to the United States to Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California and were reassigned to the 3rd Marine Brigade. $250 GG-2127 WW2 Hungarian Helmet with post War liner. All Images and Text Copyright 2003-2023 International Military Antiques Inc. All Rights Reserved. Impasse. Gee Colin. - e-libra.ru WW2 JAPANESE ARMY TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR LEATHER COVER CASE | eBay Because the Type 89 mortar was so small it was ideal for the Pacific Islands campaign ( 1941-1945). Japan's 'Knee Mortar' - China in WW2 There are some Japanese characters stamped on the housing, including a date of4 . Background The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. To offset their frequent lack of artillery, the Japanese augmented their firepower through the extensive use of mortars, the best and most cost-effective substitute for industry-intensive heavier artillery. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. Features original paint with a yellow band on the body and a red band at the top, both painted over with black. WW2 JAPANESE MILITARY TYPE 89 GRENADE DISCHARGER (KNEE MORTAR) CANVAS COVER | eBay This listing has ended. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. Missing cord Item Photo Gallery Click a thumbnail to view slideshow Shopping Cart Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. FS: 2 Original Japanese WWII Type 89 Knee Mortar 50mm Grenade Inert The curved T-shaped base of the Type 89 seemed to reinforce this belief. Wwii Japanese Type 89 Mortar Round & Grenade Lot Probably the main reason for the knee mortars reputation for deadly effectiveness among Allied soldiers resulted from the sheer numbers of the weapon employed in the field. The Nagoya Arsenal supervised the construction of some 120,000 of these weapons from 1929-1945 and they saw service all over the Pacific. In June of that year they deployed to Wellington, New Zealand. Using the similar Type 10 mortar as a starting point, Japanese engineers created a portable bloop gun that fired grenades. All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. Also, this grenade has access to the explosive chamber as well, something we rarely see. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade and mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. Measures 2 inches wide 5.75 inches in overall height, though unfortunately the bottom cap no longer unscrews, so the interior cannot be viewed. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II. The Type 89 heavy grenade discharger was adopted in 1929, but production did not begin until 1932. It isn't functional, but it could still be valuable. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. Original Item: Only One Available. This item is completely legal within the USA. 6731 Whittier Avenue, Suite C-100 McLean, VA 22101, Stay up to date with all of our latest news, With the legality of purchasing the Model 89 knee mortar cleared, the second most important question for Rick is this: How much is it worth? This caused numerous broken legs due to the recoil of the weapon. answers this question with a resounding "Yes!" Original Japanese WWII Type 89 Knee Mortar 50mm - Military Collectibles Inert of course. Still a relatively simple weapon, the Type 89 consisted of a steel pipelike barrel with enough rifling to spin stabilize the new projectiles, a trigger housing, a range-adjusting assembly, and a small curved base plate. Wwii Japanese Type 89 Mortar Round & Grenade Lot The brass fuze housing itself is dated 12 . The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. Our database is searchable by subject and updated continuously. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. Firearms dont get much more iconic than John Moses Brownings legendary Auto-5 semi-auto shotgun, affectionately called the Humpback for its distinctive drop at the rear of the receiver. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. In consequence, US forces often encountered these weapons and many were brought back by returning GIs after World War II. By setting the Type 89 discharger at a fixed angle of 45 degrees, and varying distance to target by adjusting the size of a variable chamber space inside the discharger mechanism, soldiers could adjust fire onto multiple targets at varying ranges while firing the contact-detonated 50 mm shell through a single small clearing in the jungle canopy. Bay State Militaria - For Sale There are also a fewarsenal markings on the body of the round, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. When fired from the Type 89 discharger, the Type 91 fragmentation grenade was fitted with a propellant base and time fuse. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. (1) WWII Japanese Type 97 fragmentation grenade. Notice All rights reserved. It's such a process to Japanese siphon coffee and the beginning of 2020, and it was chaos. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. To fire, the gunner removed the fuses safety pin and dropped the bomb tail first down the muzzle of the knee mortar. Before the war, the Japanese Army put plenty of effort into optimizing their grenades. During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted . 2 days Left Harpers Ferry U.S. Model 1795 Type III Musket with State of Ohio Markings, $1,600. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. Their antitank capabilities were extremely limited; artillery was often lacking and sometimes restricted to small, outmoded pieces; and its armored forces included obsolescent tanks that were greatly inferior to their opponents armor. Postwar U.S. Army medical studies concluded that approximately half of all Allied battle casualties were caused by mortars, and of those roughly 80 percent came from knee mortars. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. Ammunition, when found, is inert (hopefully) and even then often sells for over $200 apiece. $595 GG-2133 Japanese 25MM Anti Aircraft shell. Please see our. The Type 89 grenade discharger (, Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Theater of World War II. Cookies help us deliver our Services. Japanese WWII "Knee" Mortar, non functioning scale model. This led quickly to the weapon being referred to as the leg mortar. When US troops captured these weapons, a bad translation of this moniker led to the term knee mortar and it has stuck. Wwii Japanese Empire Type 89 Knee Mortar Demilled This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. However, since it used a spring-loaded, lanyard-operated firing pin mechanism, in an emergency it could fire grenades or shells at point targets while braced horizontally against a tree or building. The weapon first developed was adopted in 1921, a 50mm grenade discharger, and it was an almost painfully simple smoothbore muzzleloader. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. What made the Model 89 knee mortar innovative was its portability: Unlike other mortars, the shape of this kind wasn't as clunky, and it didn't require any elaborate setup to use. Inert. Conversely, the standard American infantry rifle company had only three 60mm mortars in a separate weapons platoon. Following the surrender of Japan, the battalion was deployed to Tientsin, China as part of the occupation of northern China from October 1946 to January 1947. International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. 900 g), it was known as the Type 89 50mm shell, and was made in high explosive (HE), incendiary and smoke variants. Epic 22 Pocket Pistol: The Beretta 71 Jaguar. The Type 89 is highly collectible, especially to those with an interest in Japanese weapons and relics. Wwii Japanese Type 89 Knee Mortar Round Inert Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. [citation needed] Others were used by Communist forces during Chinese Civil War and Korean War. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. Description Seller assumes all responsibility for this listing. The Army was an infantry-heavy organization that lacked much in the way of the modern heavy weaponry other armies enjoyed. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR ROUND INERT WW2 Estimate $150 - $250 Jun 20, 2020 See Sold Price Sell a Similar Item Shipping, Payment & Auction Policies Offers In-House Shipping Ships fromWilloughby, OH, United States Free Local Pick-UpWilloughby, OH, United States View Shipping, Payment & Auction Policies Milestone Auctions TOP RATED During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. WW2 JAPANESE ARMY TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR LEATHER COVER CASE Used Jan 27, 2023 , 2:28AM Price: US $349.00 Shipping: $29.00 Located in: JP, Japan Seller: ) Sell one like this Sponsored items from this seller Feedback on our suggestions Excellent Condition! 2016 WWII SIGNAL FLARES AND JAPANESE KNEE MORTAR SHELL See Sold Price. The 1943 U.S. Army manual on Japanese weapons reported that a Marine on Guadalcanal attempted to fire a knee mortar in such a fashion and the recoil had broken his thigh bone. 2013 Japanese WWII Original 50mm Mortar Round Model 89 -1929 See Sold Price. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. Join historians and history buffs alike with our Unlimited Digital Access pass to every military history article ever published (over 3,000 articles) in Sovereigns military history magazines. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. Join firearm expert and historian, Ian McCollum, as we take a look at some Japanese World War II Firearms such as the Type 92 Japanese Heavy Machine Gun, Hama Type 2 Pistol, Type 90 3 Barreled Naval Flare, Type 89 Knee Mortar and other interesting weapons. A British ally in World War I, Japan sent military observers to the western front. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Related research topic ideas. Rare to find. Mar 22, 2023 LOT OF 55 ORIGINAL WWII GERMAN POSTCARDS $40. Original WWII Japanese Army Type 89, Knee Mortar Carrying Case w/Strap Part mortar and part grenade launcher, the Hachiky-Shiki j-tekidant was patterned after similar devices of the period. In good condition. Rick Harrison calls in weapons and military expert Craig Gottlieb to assess seller Mike's Model 89 knee mortar. Has paint loss and wear. By placing an order, the buyer represents that he/she is in compliance with the law and will utilize the items in a lawful manner. That term "knee mortar" is not a translation from the original Japanese name for the weapon; rather, Craig tells Rick that American soldiers came up with the term from a misunderstanding of how the weapon was used. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. The method worked equally well when firing from deep trenches or pits, or between various building obstructions when fighting inside a built-up town or city. Measures 2 inches wide 5.75 inches in overall height, and the bottom propellant cup charge still unscrews. Technically, Japanese light knee mortars at first merely bridged the gap between hand grenades and true mortars and were more properly referred to as grenade dischargers. It fired a 50mm mortar bomb through its rifled barrel to an effective firing range of 120M (131 yards) although it could reach out to 670M (732 yards). Past Grand Masters of Nebraska - ww.nebraskamasoniceducation.com The knee mortar itself may be gone, but the concepts it pioneered live on today. They were re-designated on 1 January 1943 as the 4th Battalion, 11th Marines. To the frontline Japanese infantryman, the Type 89 was most often referred to as the Juteki. Other mortars are propped up on legs sort of like a tripod but the Model 89 only has a curved metal end that looks like it would fit above a soldier's knee, on the thigh. It first entered service in 1921. Jayne Haugen Olson . One of these was the peculiar case of the Japanese Army Type 89 Knee Mortar, a weapon that, despite what its name suggests, didnt have anything to do with knees, and wasnt really a mortar. The Japanese Army had three Type 89 in one platoon, it is the world's most used infantry support weapon. Compare this to a high velocity rifle round that travels at some 2100-fps and you see just how slow these projectors are. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). And what about calling the gun a mortar? Please see our. JWO-0013 WWII Japanese Type 89 Knee Mortar Round (INERT/ DEACTIVATED) This item is listed for historical interest only. It was in Japanese service from 1929 until 1945 and it was widely used by the Japanese Imperial Army. Other Battles / Campaigns He Would Have Been A Part Of:Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa, Korean War Campaigns:Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. Part of the Pacific War. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. Some theorize that using the Type 89 in this fashion with a dedicated antitank round could have proven to be an effective tank killer, but there is no reason to believe it would have been any more effective or ineffective than the similar caliber rifle grenades fielded by various armies in World War II. All Images and Text Copyright 2003-2023 International Military Antiques Inc. All Rights Reserved. This item is completely legal within the USA. Contains 30 rounds of ammo. Night attacks were a true specialty, and their weaponry reflected their light and fast doctrine. | Condition: Very good. Get Guns.com offers and news!! Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. eBay item number: 134399144305 Item specifics WWII JAPANESE EMPIRE TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR DEMILLED.
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