Accession 36989. Colonel Charles Simms and Major Samuel Hopkins. Captain Steven Ashby Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Captain Thomas Bowyer In 1779, Capt. muster roll 1777, Valley Forge, May and June 1778; commissioned May 20, 1777; Lt. received balance of field pay June 27, 1786, d. . 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Received BW for 100 acres. Some of the original service records for the Revolutionary War were destroyed by fire. Regimental Staff. This page has been viewed 8,049 times (0 via redirect). 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. These documents include muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other miscellaneous personnel, pay, and supply records of American Army units, 1775-83. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Bedford, Pittsylvania, Hanover, Albemarle, Fincastle, Dinwiddie, Prince George, Goochland, Louisa, Charlotte, and Lunenburg Counties, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2d Brigade and assigned to the 1st Brigade, an element of the, Reorganized and redesignated September 14, 1778 as the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Most of the regiment was on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. Bowyer came from Augusta County. Captain Michael Bowyer Also designated at various times: 2nd Battalion, Virginia Forces on Provisional Establishment; 2nd Virginia Battalion of Foot in the Service of the United States; 2nd Virginia Regiment on Continental Establishment; 2nd Virginia Detachment; 2nd Virginia Battalion. With the appearance of Washington on the battlefield the Americans rallied, forcing the British to flee, throwing down their weapons as they ran. Captain Andrew Waggoner Captain Samuel Lapsley, April 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[7] Gen. Sullivan. In the "Waxhaws Massacre," Tarleton's men killed over 100 while they apparently tried to surrender. The County Lieutenant was often a candidate for the House of Burgesses, and strict discipline of essentially volunteer soldiers was rare. The winter of 1777-78 saw the 1st Virginia Regiment with Washington's Army at Valley Forge. The Continental Army was the army raised by the Second Continental Congress to oppose the British Army during the American Revolutionary War.The army went through three major establishments: the first in 1775, the second in 1776, and the third from 1777 until after the end of the war. Captain Michael Bowyer The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 9th Virginia Regiment. The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. 12th Virginia Regiment 1. For the month of March 1778 National Archives. 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The regiment's 792-man roster had three field officers, and a staff that included an adjutant, quartermaster, surgeon, surgeon's mate, chaplain, sergeant major, quartermaster sergeant, and drum major. Gen. William Woodford, the First Virginia, along with most of the Virginia troops in the north, began the long march south to join Lincoln's army in the Carolinas. George Washington was given command of the first multi-colony army. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on 11 January 1776 . She m. (2) John Hall, a planter; Capt. 1st Company - Capt. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 5th Virginia to consist of 9 companies. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, The First Virginia Regiment of Foot 1775-1783, Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company, The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the 2nd Virginia Regiment, Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg to consist of 7 companies, Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army, Reorganized on January 11, 1776 to consist of 10 companies, It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the, It was assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army, Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 6th Virginia Regiment (see, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from assignment to the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. Rowland Madison's Co. 12th Virginia Reg. The Virginians lost 100 prisoners they had taken, and in the process, nearly all of the Ninth Virginia Regiment was captured. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Captain Andrew Wallace Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. The records of the State of Virginia relating to the services of her troops in the War of the Revolution, are preserved in several different offices in the Capitol. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Discharged via Surgeon's Certificate of Disability in October 1862. The Commander of the "new" Fifth was Col. William Russell. 9th Company - Capt. The Virginia Convention concurred on January 11, 1776. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated on July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. Captain Johnathan Langdon, December 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[3] George Nicholas, September 28, 1775. He left the Philadelphia, where the Continental Congress was meeting, and did not return to Virginia for six years (when he stopped at Mount Vernon on the march to Yorktown). Within a few days of the American victory at Trenton, British troops marched to the town to engage Washington's small army. In May 1782, with most of the fighting over, another board of officers met and created new First and Second Regiments from new recruits and veterans. At the same time, the men of the 1st Virginia were placed under the temporary command of Col. William Davies in Parker's absence. 1780-1784, A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls1776-1784. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. capybara breeder texas. The 169-year-old colony declared its independence from Britain, Every now and then, one comes across a pension application of an old soldier that includes extraordinary detail. Wandsworth Duty Social Worker. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the ( U.S.) Continental Army. Maryland troops joined the battle, but Washington soon called his troops back, not willing to risk a full-scale engagement. Orginially attached to Weedon's Brigade in 1777, the 2nd Virginia Regiment became part of Woodford's Brigade from 1779 to 1780. Organized on February 3, 1777 to consist of 4 companies from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William and Amelia Counties. Paula Findlay Height And Weight, The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. Many individuals who served with the 1st Virginia and were not in captivity participated in the battles that followed, including the victories at the Battles of Cowpens, Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Benjamin Holmes (Hoomes), April 24, 1778, Colonel's Company - Capt. Cha c sn phm trong gi hng. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Williamsburg to consist of 10 companies from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George and Spotsylvania Counties. Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. Whatever was issued to such soldiers had a tendency to be lost or damaged though some items were obviously sold or kept for personal profit. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. Dobson. Mercer was one of the first to fall victim to the bayonet charge. When dawn arrived the next morning, the British were surprised to find that Washington's army had quietly pulled out in the dark. Captain Steven Ashby To identify state and military unit of interest . New commissions issued at this time were dated September 14, 1778. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, War Department. Marquis Calmes was captured by the British. The success and heroism shown by the Continental troops in this relatively small engagement was a much needed morale boost for the Americans. As part of Muhlenberg's Brigade, the First Virginia arrived an hour after Sullivan's troops began the attack on the main British camp. of Kingston Parish, 7th Virginia Regiment. Gen. Anthony Wayne, 1,500 Americans, including men from the 1st Virginia and other Virginia Regiments, attacked the fort in the early morning hours of July 16. The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 9th Virginia Regiment and redesignated as the 1st Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies Captain Steven Ashby Greene's troops held out against a British force three times larger until nightfall, preventing the British from destroying the entire American army. Because names were often spelled in a variety of ways, be sure to check other possible spellings. Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment was an American infantry unit that served for two years and three months in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.Like other Additional Regiments, Grayson's remained directly under George Washington's control, unlike state regiments. Lieutenant Thomas Catlett, Lieutenant Colonel's Company - Lt. Colin Cocke(? The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Main Microfilm, Drawer 39, Rolls 92-114). The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Enlisted in Co G 12th . Raised in Fairfax. 5th Company - Capt. This page has been viewed 21,707 times (0 via redirect). which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. In the reorganization of the Virginia Line in May 1779, the 5th Regiment became part of Brig. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. In 1780, the word Detachment comes into use, describing a 700-man conglomeration of these regiments.. Reorganized on June 8, 1776 to consist of 10 companies. Adopted on May 31, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. After surviving the harsh winter at Valley Forge from December 1777 to June 1778 , the Continental Army emerged from their winter quarters with renewed vigor. date between 1777 and 1779. The battle ended with the Americans withdrawing and Greene's division holding off a determined British attack as the Americans fell back. Captain William Vause Given the number of men fit for duty, these regiments are not really regiments at all any more, yet they are still named as such. Captain Andrew Wallace During the engagement, Maj. Andrew Leitch of the 1st Virginia was mortally wounded, as was Lt. Col. Knowlton. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Organized on June 22, 1775 at Winchester, Captain Daniel Morgan commanding. Everard Meade, commissioned March 8, 1776, Capt. More often, the drinking during the militia assemblies was more intense than the target practice. Captain Andrew Waggoner cake carts delta 8 disposable. In what could have been a crushing defeat for the Continental Army, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was captured along with the whole Southern Department at Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. An additional 350 under Colonel Abraham Buford in the 3rd Virginia Cavalry were killed or wounded at Waxhaws, South Carolina. State Government Records Collection. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Brown And White Dog Names Male, Revolutionary War Pension List for Virginia - 1835 Summers County - Confederate Soldiers The Civil War Metals of West Virginia Tyler County Revolutionary War Pensioners Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War-Ancestry.com Virginia Revolutionary War Records-Ancestry.com Wayne County, WWI Registration - June 5, 1918 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, On August 14th, General Washington and the majority of the Northern Army left the Hudson Highlands and marched toward Yorktown, Virginia. Adopted on January 9, 1779 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing sponsor Sloan Foundation Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the Southern Department. Captain William Vause Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). For example, the 12th, 20th, and 35th infantry regiments were recruited from Virginia. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2nd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the. He had not-so-subtly dressed in his old French and Indian War uniform, while Congress debated who was trustworthy enough to lead the military forces but not try to become a dictator on the process. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. Purnell Houston4th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Private and Saddler, Delaware and Pennsylvania Troops Fought in the Battle of Trenton and the Battle of Princeton Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. The British turned back toward Princeton and engaged Mercer's troops. Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1009128101, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2021, at 21:37. General William Mahone List of regimental, company and militia units from Virginia in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. Virginia. Surgeons Mate Hugh Martin. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Alexander Parker escaped capture and returned to Virginia to particpate in the Yorktown Campaign. Entries (RSS) The 1st Virginia could only muster 64 privates present and fit for duty, and all troops were in need of clothing and other necessities. Captain Benjamin Casey Captain William Vause The American's spirits were high and Washington was anxious for another chance to engage the enemy. Consolidated on November 21, 1779 and redesignated as. [Doc. Private, Captain Benjamin Caseys Company, 12th Virginia Regiment Robert H. Houston5th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Patriotic Service in Sussex County, Delaware . In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. On September 14, 1778, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was consolidated with the depleted 6th Virginia Regiment at White Plains. JANUARY, I895. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The 8th Virginia Regiment or German Regiment was an infantry unit that served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Howe divided his force for a frontal attack on the Americans and a flanking attack on the American right. A large part of the American force was delayed trying to force the British inside the house to surrender. The Continental Army was organized by state, and the Virginia troops were in the Virginia Line. Hill Monument completed in 1843 commemorating the first battle, or at least one of the first battles, of the American Revolutionary War? Captain Andrew Wallace The Virginia regiments were still under strength and continued to dwindle in 1779, reduced to a fraction of their paper strength; at this point, regimental history becomes very confusing to track. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Often this Army was reinforced with units created by individual states. Reorganized on November 1, 1777 to consist of 8 companies. The 1st Virginia was consolidated with the 10th and later the 5th, 7th, 11th Regiments. The 15th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in eastern, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. For example, if you are looking for "Smythe" and are unsure of the spelling, you may simply enter "Sm", click Go!, and all entries with a last name beginning with "Sm" will be displayed.A name search may also be combined with a state or regiment to refine the search. They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. No. On May 7, Washington ordered Col. Richard Parker, commander of the 1st Virginia to return to the state to recruit new troops to reinforce Brig. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." Captain Andrew Wallace The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine . In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. These are the names of soldiers serving under George Washington during the Fort Necessity Campaign. Organized between February 7- May 8, 1776 at Gloucester Court House to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Albemarle, Botetourt, Gloucester, King William, Essex, Middlesex, Cumberland, King and Queen, Orange and Fincastle Counties. Washington decided to have his newly formed light infantry attack a British fort at Stony Point, New York. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment of Foot commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of November 1777 National Archives. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. Captain Andrew Wallace Before leaving, the men of the 1st and 2nd Regiments were asked to re-enlist for 3 years, or for the duration of the war. With the rest of the Main Army, the 2nd Virginia proved they could stand up to the best of the British Army at the battle of Monmouth, were they provoked a rear action and held the field at the end of the day. To protest Henry's demotion the officers in the 1st Virginia asked to be discharged but Henry persuaded them to stay with the army. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, Finding Aid, 1st Virginia Regiment, revolutionary war;" That he is a resident of Montgomery County and State of Kentucky; and th at he was enlisted for three years at Green Briar [Greenbrier] County in the State of Virginia in the spring of the year 1776 as well as he can now recollect the time by one Captain Matthew including Illinois Regiments, artillery, dragoons, etc. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Members of the 1st Virginia engaged Dunmore's troops at Hampton, Jamestown and Norfolk. Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States commanded by Col. James Wood for January 1778 National Archives. The Continental Congress ordered a reorganization of the Continental Army on May 27, 1778. When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. Raised in Hanover. The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. Disbanded between April 10- June 9, 1781 at Winchester and Watkin's Ferry. The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. Captain Andrew Wallace Bowyer came from Augusta County. Captain Michael Bowyer The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. for the company for that month. Occasionally the application includes a journal. It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. On December 9, 1775, three companies from the First joined the 2nd Virginia Regiment in defeating Dunmore's troops at the Battle of Great Bridge near Norfolk. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. Samuel Hawes, February 19, 1776. Guide to researching Virginia military service in the American Revolutionary War, https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/revolutionary-war, search John Marks. Archives Division; 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, Quartermaster Achilles Foster. Valley Forge Legacy: The Muster Roll Project, at: http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va13.asp, accessed 19 March 2018. http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va13.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=13th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=5036656. The term "Virginia Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Virginia at various times by the Continental Congress.These, together with similar contingents from the other twelve states, formed the Area residents are in for a treat tonight as a researcher presents fresh findings about Virginias German Regiment, a notable player in the Revolutionary War. Shortly before the Regiment departed in December 1776 to join Gen. George Washington and the Main Army in New Jersey. Instead, Howe eventually sailed his troops to Head of Elk, Maryland where they began to march on Philadelphia. Greene's men covered almost four miles in 45 minutes, arriving to find Sullivan's men retreating in a rout. Dunmore raised two Loyalists regiments and a small unit made up of runaway slaves to reclaim the wayward government of the colony. In times of peace, however, these became largely social events. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, Enlisted 1776 and served 2 years; re-entered service in 1778 and served 3 years.
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