WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. The many rivers in Armenia are short and turbulent with numerous rapids and waterfalls. Ra Nas <Organic And Pharmaceutical Chemistry Scientific-Technological Most of the rivers fall into the drainage area of the Aras (itself a tributary of the Kura River of the Caspian Basin), which, for 300 miles (480 kilometres), forms a natural boundary between Armenia and Turkey and Iran. They are known for their specific features, supernatural abilities, and distinctive appearance. The mink can swim up to 100 feet underwater. The habitat of bears around the world is very large. The animal kingdom is represented by the Syrian bear, wildcat, lynx, and squirrel. The main threats are fish breeders who persecute these birds, poachers, as well as uncontrolled fishing on Lake Sevan. Thought to have been domesticated in 9,000 BC! When I'm not at work, I'm either traveling around the globe, or at home in Paris sharing my stories & travel guides on this blog. The Soviet Republic of Armenia was established on November 29, 1920; in 1922 Armenia became part of the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic; and in 1936 this republic was dissolved and Armenia became a constituent (union) republic of the Soviet Union. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Pelicans are found in Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Russia, the Balkan countries, Ukraine, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, Syria and Iraq, Iran, Mongolia and China. Fauna [ edit] The mouflon, ancestor of domesticated sheep Armenian Gull During the winter, the steppe eagle might be seen in human-modified areas due to a lack of food. At the moment, 10 deer live in the breeding center 6 females and 4 males. Some species of aquatic turtles can get up to 70 percent of their oxygen through their butt. The fauna is rich; the abundant birdlife includes the mountain turkey, horned lark, and bearded vulture, while the mountains also harbour the bezoar goat and the mountain sheep, or mouflon. Two cubs are born in winter in the den, less often 1 or 3-4 cubs. Females lay between 8 and 12 eggs per clutch! We hope that the final goal of this program will come true. HSTB | Humane Society of Tampa Bay Chief, Department of Economic Geography, Institute of Geography, Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Moscow. Cinereous vultures are more demanding on food. Because of this, the Catholic Church in South America decided that it was a fish, and people were allowed to eat it during Lent and First Fridays. The Golden Eagle is incredibly fast and it can use this speed to effectively hunt its prey. Armenia has four national parks and Dilijan national park may be the most beautiful of the lovely quartet. The majority were then exported on to Russia. Meanwhile, to the southeast and west, its neighbors are Iran and Turkey respectively. National Animals of All Countries and Their Scientific Name Here is the complete list of national animals of all countries. Flags, Symbols & Currency of Armenia - World Atlas National Animals of the Soviet Union 15 Republics + USSR - YPT Fortunately, leopard itself is a cautions animal and avoids meeting people. It is popularly cooked in Armenia during the cold season and eaten with lavash bread. However, in recent years it has been considered extinct in our area. 15 Best Places to Visit in Armenia - The Crazy Tourist Pupae are able to undergo diapause to survive poor fruit yield years and winter. Hours & Locations FAQs Transparency & Accountability Career Contact How to help Donate Ways to Give Partner With Us Volunteer Shop Adopt Dogs Cats View LIVE Kitty Cam Rabbits & Pocket Pets Working Cats Training Resources Services Shelter Lost & Found Pets Pet Insurance Pet Assistance Pet Rehoming TNVR for Feral Cats Training Resources Hospital Sloping rocky terrain is a required condition: here they rest and hide from dangers. Mature female is a small insect without wings, oval-shaped, soft-bodied, and slow, with a color of a dark cherry. According to the Armenian lore, it was. The Armenian population does not roam, lives a settled life. First domesticated by the Ancient Egyptians! There are about 12 thousand animals in Armenia, 11 thousand of which are insects and invertebrates, 75 species of mammals, 43 species of reptiles, 308 species of birds. There are around 7,000 different species! Eastern Armenia was annexed by Russia during the 19th century, while western Armenia remained under Ottoman rule, and in 189496 and 1915 the Ottoman government perpetrated systematic massacres and forced deportations of Armenians. Winter is generally not cold; the average January temperature in the plain and foothills is about 23 F (5 C), whereas in the mountains it drops to 10 F (12 C). Carpenter ants can lift up to seven times their own weight with their teeth! It combines the best qualities of other animals. The tributaries of the Kurathe Debed (109 miles), the Aghstev (80 miles), and otherspass through Armenias northeastern regions. Countries Quiz JetpunkNew Click Map Quiz. Statistics on the JetPunk Body length is 75-100 cm, wing length 72-85 cm, wingspan 250-295 cm. Discover 12 wild animals in Armenia in this post, as well as interesting facts about them. Wildlife of Armenia - Wikipedia Found inhabiting dense woodland and caves! Development Program of Armenia for 2008-2012 and the Second National Environmental Action Plan for 2008-2012. Because of this, it is currently listed as overall near threatened. Darevskys viper is an endangered animal, which is included in the IUCN Red list. There are an estimated 30 million species! The lion is known as the king of the jungle. Armenia is a country in Asia and lies just south of the great mountain range of the Caucasus. 5054. students. Current reports indicate that 500 to 700 wolves currently exist in the region. There are thought to be up 17,500 species! All of these species have a big role in protecting the ecology of Armenia and the world. It fronts the northwestern extremity of Asia. They feed only on reed roots. The flag of Armenia consists of three horizontal bands of red, blue, and orange of equal width. Reintroduction and conservation initiatives helped it a lot, and it is now widespread. This mouflon has recurved horns that reach the back of its head, and can mostly be found in Syunik province in Armenia. () - The causes of extinction are: the elimination of biotopes, mining, poaching. They have a symbiotic relationship with ants. JetPunk's national animal is the Answer, which is also the nation's favorite main course, and its national religion is Agnostic Pantheism. Inhabits woodland and forest areas worldwide! The digestive system of vultures is one of the strongest in the world. Because of Armenias position in the deep interior of the northern part of the subtropical zone, enclosed by lofty ranges, its climate is dry and continental. National animals of different countries - India Quizzes The best way to remain safe is to stay in populated areas of Armenia where these animals are less common. During nesting, the voice of pelicans is like a strong scream. PetHarbor.com: National Adoptable and Lost & Found database. The people of Armenia are called Armenians. However, during the mating season males from Nakhichevan are noticed in the territory of Armenia. Some countries have national dog breeds, national birds and national reptiles. Has characteristics of two or more breeds! Armenia. They have a large body, large wings, short and thick legs, a short rounded tail, long neck. At its height, Armenia extended from the south-central Black Sea coast to the Caspian Sea and from the Mediterranean Sea to Lake Urmia in present-day Iran. Last edited on 8 September 2021, at 04:49, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wildlife_of_Armenia&oldid=1043060684. Lake Sevan, with a capacity in excess of 9 cubic miles (39 cubic kilometres) of water, is fed by dozens of rivers, but only the Hrazdan leaves its confines. Mausoleums are buildings dedicated to holding someones remains. Armenia Airways is the national airline of Armenia. Pregnancy lasts 7 months. Dated to be around 300 million years old! The shy eurasian bullfinch prefers to forage very close to cover. Thanks to this they are not poisoned by rotten meat. It consists of an eagle and a lion supporting a shield. Vordan Karmir is a rare endemic species with limited and decreasing habitat and numbers. The first group of deer arrives from Iran 2 females and 1 male. Thought to date back more than 300,000 years! The national flower is the Marshmallow plant, whereas Apricot Prunus is the countrys national fruit. They build their nests off the ground in tree holes, cavities, stone walls, and roofs. In the southwest, a large depressionthe Ararat Plainlies at the foot of Mount Aragats and the Geghama Range; the Aras River cuts this important plain into halves, the northern half lying in Armenia and the southern in Turkey and Iran. Ornithologist Karen Aghababyan says that this problem can be solved by creating the so-called restaurants for vultures. There are also many endemic animal species in Armenia: bezoar goat, mouflon, pheasant, Armenian viper, leopard and so on. Because of this, lets go through the list of endangered animals in Armenia. Naxvan, an exclave of Azerbaijan, borders Armenia to the southwest. This animal may become available for adoption if no owner can be located. Armenia was converted to Christianity about 300 ce, becoming the first kingdom to adopt the religion after the Arsacid king Tiridates III was converted by St. Gregory the Illuminator. Yerevan, Hayastan. There are around 4,000 known species worldwide. The firefly produces some of the most efficient light in the world, Adult fleas can jump up to 7 inches in the air. The wildlife of Armenia is diverse despite the small size of the country. To the north and east Armenia is bounded by Georgia and Azerbaijan, while its neighbours to the southeast and west are, respectively, Iran and Turkey. There are 16 known species of real vultures, 4 of which are found in Armenia. It consists of an eagle and a lion holding onto a shield, with the shield itself being divided into five sections. Some of them are: These animals are either eaten by their respective predators or face threat from human activities like industrialization and urbanization which has eventually led them to be endangered. The wildlife of Armenia includes wild boars, porcupines, various lizards, snakes and numerous species of birds. There are around 5,000 different species! The golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) is the official bird of Armenia. Flag of Armenia : Historical Evolution (with the national anthem of Armenia) Redouane GUELAILIA 52.3K subscribers Subscribe 873 Share 56K views 2 years ago Historical flags of Armenia: The. Armenias national bird is the Eagle, while its national animal is the Golden eagle. Its predators are the gray wolf (when the lynx does not manage to escape on top of a tree) and, believe it or not, the wolverine, a small but extremely ferocious and strong carnivore. A nation can have an animal, tree, bird, or an object as its national symbol. Bear is the biggest animal that can be found in wild in Armenia. They are so named because they "march" in armies of worms from one crop to another in search of food. Inhabits wetlands and woodlands worldwide! Kurkjian, R. (1999). Older offspring help care for new hatchlings. All vultures are united by a long thin neck, slightly rounded head and a strong beak. Feathers get wet quickly, so you can often watch how they squeeze the moisture from the feathers with their beaks. They are also known as red ovenbird and mainly occurs in South America. Other than that, no tigers can be found in the wild in Armenia today, only in zoos. "Out of Stone. With their strong beak, they tear off the bone from the skeleton, lift it and throw it down. To the north and east, the Somkhet, Bazum, Pambak, Gugark, Areguni, Shakhdag, and Vardenis ranges of the Lesser Caucasus lie across the northern sector of Armenia. While linnets are monogamous during mating season, they do not mate for life. The guanaco is an adorable, grey-faced type of camel that populates South America and is concentrated at the tip of Argentina, i.e. The official national animal of Armenia is the Golden Eagle. The status of Nagorno-Karabakh (also called Artsakh), an enclave of 1,700 square miles (4,400 square km) in southwestern Azerbaijan populated primarily by ethnic Armenians, was from 1988 the source of bitter conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Bezoar goat is preserved in the Khosrov Reserve and the Zangezur biosphere complex. Brazil - Jaguar. Omissions? The Flag of Armenia: History, Meaning, and Symbolism - AZ Animals The official national animal of Armenia is the Golden Eagle. Does not hibernate during the bitter Arctic winter! Flag of Armenia : Historical Evolution (with the national anthem of The national animal of Belize is also the largest indigenous mammal in Central America. Animals Armenia Breeding Culex / physiology* Ecology Larva / physiology Seasons Wine* . Golden eagle: The golden eagles are known to be powerful enough to kill a man. They start at elevations of 4,300 to 4,600 feet, and in the northeast they ascend to 6,200 to 6,600 feet. Red deer has always been a native of Dilijan Reserve (now a national park). Although it had been independent before, from 1921 or so until 1991 it was a part of the then Soviet Union. Here's the Armenia animals list. Therefore the probability of meeting a leopard in the wild is close to zero even if there will be a lot of them. IMPACT AIM. But the habitats themselves decrease, mainly due to uncontrolled overgrazing and expansion of arable land. The United Nations is comprised of 193 sovereign member states, but several other non-member states are included in the quiz, making the total 196. Armenia is bounded by Georgia and Azerbaijan to the north and east. In winter a deer digs up a layer of snow and feeds on fallen autumn leaves. Legs are short, poorly developed. Tsitsernakaberd is recognized as the national monument of the country. Armenia collaborates with them to organize, analyze, and address various events and situations. England - Lion. Lets dive in right away with our first category! Author of, Calouste Gulbenkian Professor of Armenian Studies, University of Oxford, 196591; Fellow of Pembroke College, Oxford, 196591. Armenia has Released a tender for Ra Nas Announcement And Invitation Of The Procedure For The Purchase Of Chemical Materials, Laboratory Equipment And Accessories And Laboratory Animals For The Needs Of The National Academy Of Sciences Under The Code in laboratory equipment and services . Yes, there are definitely bears in Armenia. The Coat of Arms of the Republic of Armenia is as follows: On a shield, positioned in the center, Mount Ararat is represented with Noah's Arch and the coats of arms of the four royal dynasties of the historical Armenia: from top to left - that of the Bargratunides, from top to right - that of the Arshakounides, from bottom to left - that of It was native to Turkey all the way to western China. Vipers, Darevskys viper in particular, play an important role in ecology and cannot be harmed. Nowadays, the core of the population survives in Russia, but it is critically endangered in Mongolia. It is no secret that many of these animals are endangered and listed in Armenian and international Red Book. In the IUCN Red list, bears are rated as Vulnerable. The Arabian camel is a national animal symbol for Saudi Arabia. One of the largest owl species in the world! Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. There used to be a lot more vultures. The red deer is one of the largest species of deer on the planet, the fourth-largest actually. The tourism slogan of the country is Visit Armenia, It is Beautiful whereas, , Mek Azg, Mek Mshakouyt One Nation, One Culture is the official motto of the country. Armenia's predominantly mountainous terrain is home to many diverse habitats. Mature birds have dark-brown plumage, vulture chicks are more black, with blue featherless neck. Thought to be one of the oldest mammals on Earth! A male song thrush can have over 100 phrases in his repertoire of songs and can imitate pet birds, telephones and other man-made objects. Because of this, it is now protected way more than before, and Armenias Council of Ministers stopped the commercial fishing of Sevan trout. They prey on spiders to feed their larvae or they parasitize other spider wasps. Weak deer quickly leave the battlefield. Each locust can eat its weight in plants each day. Leopard has never had a large population in Armenia. Females are about four times the size of males. Males give birth to up to 1,000 offspring! According to experts, a leopard can leave the territory in search of a female and never return. About 25,000 people were killed. The etymology of Armenia can be defined as; Land of the Armenioi. The countrys national anthem was written by Mikael Nalbandian, and composed by Barsegh Kanachyan. Fauna in Armenia is diverse given the country's relatively small geographic size, owing to the varied habitats created by the area's mountainous terrain. They spend most of their time underground! On December 7, 1988, an earthquake destroyed the northwestern town of Spitak and caused severe damage to Leninakan (now Gyumri), Armenias second most populous city. Red deer are common in most of Europe and Russia, in the Armenian highland, the Caucasus Mountains, Iran, Azerbaijan, partially in Central Asia and Asia Minor. A group of ravens is called an unkindness or a conspiracy. So if the restaurant is created, the food supply should be regular, without interruptions. The lion is the most popular national animal in the world. The labour required to clear the surface stones and debris from the soil, however, has made farming in Armenia difficult. The History Museum of Armenia is home to a large collection of artifacts. The national animal of Armenia is the golden eagle. The wildlife of Armenia includes wild boars, porcupines, various lizards, snakes and numerous species of birds. There is one type of bear in Armenia a brown bear. According to research reports, one-quarter of the country's fauna is internationally endangered. Connect with an expert. Pelicans visit fish nurseries for feeding. More than 15 soil types occur in Armenia, including light brown alluvial soils found in the Aras River plain and the Ararat Plain, poor in humus but still intensively cultivated; rich brown soils, found at higher elevations in the hill country; and chernozem (black earth) soils, which cover much of the higher steppe region. In Armenia, wild goats can be found in precise locations: the Zangezur Mountains, Khosrov State Reserve, and the Syunik Province. This is a poisonous snake of the viper family. This bear is majorly threatened by habitat degradation and persecution for attacking livestock and beehives. Kenya Kenya has the lion as it's National Animal. They see perfectly in the dark. The golden eagle is a symbol of might and prestige. The male is much smaller than the female (body length 2-4.5 mm, weight 0.6-3.4 mg); the body is clearly divided into the head, chest and abdomen. Most toxins are excreted. There are 2,000 different species worldwide! Wild goat Name: Wild goat Scientific name: Capra aegagrus Conservation status: Near threatened The wild goat, also known as the common ibex, lives in forests and rocky areas, in a large area from Turkey to Afghanistan and Pakistan. Darevskys viper is a small venomous viper endemic to northwestern Armenia and northeastern Turkey. Still, with 75 different mammals, it is relatively common to come upon a wild boar or goat. The portion of Armenia lying within the former Russian Empire declared independence on May 28, 1918, but in 1920 it was invaded by forces from Turkey and Soviet Russia. The Dalmatian pelican is the largest of all pelicans, and maybe even the worlds largest freshwater bird. The scientific name for Rufous hornero Furnarius rufus. In Armenia they can be found during the migration, near lakes of Sevan, Arpi, near ponds of Armash fish nursery. the "end of the world," Tierra del Fuego. Small rodents found in woodlands worldwide! Despite the fact that in Armenia there are a number of environmental problems, we can say that recently in our country there has been a positive trend in improving the condition of the fauna in Armenia. The National flower of Armenia is Marshmallow plant. Southern and south-western Armenia remains the last stronghold of the Persian leopard in the Caucasus, in part due to the region being connected with the leopard population in Iran. Birdswoodcock, robin, warbler, titmouse, and woodpeckerare numerous. Though a small country, Armenia boasts more plant species (in excess of 3,000) than the vast Russian Plain. Like all other places, some animals are endangered in Armenia as well. National Dish of Armenia - Khash or Pacha Basic Facts about Rufous hornero ( Furnarius rufus): The Rufous hornero is a medium sized bird of 18 to 20 cm and weigh of about 31 to 58 grams. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. The Armenian dram serves as the national unit of currency, and the Central Bank of Armenia is recognized as the countrys central bank. Since independence, the number of bezoar goats in Armenia greatly reduced, barely reaching 1000 animals, and according to some experts 800-900 animals. Nature is a blessing from God and we must protect it because it provides us with the oxygen and food to survive. With the help of a long neck and a small head, they easily go inside the carrion and reach the internal organs and remains of meat on the vertebrae. Thought to have orignated 200,000 years ago! There are more than 3,000 different species! The steppe eagle is a large bird of prey that specializes in hunting ground squirrels and their breeding ground, as well as small mammals when they dont find squirrels. They are listed in the Red Books of the former USSR. Rufous hornero: The National Animal of Argentina They can find their way back to their nests from up to 1300 miles away. Your email address will not be published. The owl can rotate its head some 270 degrees. They cling to the plant until May, then return underground and form cocoons. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. What is the diversity of native animals in Armenia? At least one was found a few thousand feet from the top of Mount Everest. Deer have been found in the forests of Northern, Eastern and Southern Armenia. The average elevation is 5,900 feet (1,800 metres) above sea level. This eagle has a dark brown plumage, with a very thick neck and a small head. A few months later the first fawn is born, a male. [Breeding sites of Culex pipiens L. mosquitoes in the viniculture